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Note : stain appears on this coin.
1 Rupee - George VI 1942 (Embossed PGAH 1943)
Features:
Obverse:
Features a left-facing bust of King George VI with small second head and a large rim decoration. The coin bears the unique "PGAH 1943" embossing on the head of George VI, which is a notable feature distinguishing it from standard issues.
Lettering:
GEORGE VI KING EMPEROR
Engraver: Percy Metcalfe
Reverse:
The reverse depicts a circle enclosing the legend "One Rupee" in English and Urdu, with the date 1942 dividing the text. Surrounding the circle is a wreath of roses, thistles, shamrock leaves, and lotus flowers, enclosed within a toothed border.
Lettering:
ONE RUPEE INDIA 1942 یک روپیہ
Translation:
One Rupee India 1942
Engraver: Percy Metcalfe
Edge:
Security edge
Mint:
Dot - Bombay/Mumbai Mint (1829–present)
Historical Significance:
This rare coin is connected to the Provisional Government of Azad Hind (PGAH), led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. The PGAH was formed in Singapore in 1943, asserting authority over Indian territories in Southeast Asia and symbolizing the independence struggle against British rule.
While the Provisional Government had plans for its own currency, postage stamps, and legal system, no formal currency was printed. However, some coins like this one—originally minted as standard British India 1 Rupee coins—were later embossed with the "PGAH 1943" marking as a symbolic rejection of British colonial rule.
The embossing, stamped prominently on King George VI's head, served as a "killer cancellation," signifying defiance. Due to their limited issuance, most of these coins were melted for their silver content or lost, making surviving examples exceedingly rare and highly collectible.
Collector's Note:
This coin is an exceptional addition to any collection, reflecting a pivotal moment in India's struggle for independence. Its historical context, combined with the rare "PGAH 1943" embossing, makes it a prized possession for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike.
